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News
To Strike, Or Not To Strike -- What's The Deal as Hollywood's Clock Runs Down?
The who, what, when, and why of the Hollywood writer's strike.
by Rachel Sandor | November 01, 2007
Discuss Article
To strike, or not to strike? That is the question that Hollywood's writers will be answering Thursday, and from the looks of Wednesday's talks breakdown, it looks likely. We've got the rundown on what that means for your television and movie watching in 2008 and 2009.

With housing values at an all-time low and fires blazing through Southern California, many Los Angeles residents are thinking about making like Kurt Russell and planning an Escape from L.A.. And to make matters worse, the current Writers Guild of America (WGA) contract expired at midnight Wednesday. Despite months of negotiations between the WGA and the Alliance of Motion Picture & Television Producers (AMPTP), the fear among those in the entertainment biz is that a WGA strike is just around the corner.





Had Wednesday's negotiations gone well, the possible strike might have heldover past Thursday's doomsday deadline. But talks dissolved Wednesday evening, leading many to believe that a strike is indeed imminent.

Even those not involved in the industry know that a WGA walkout would be bad news. Television viewers would most definitely be negatively affected by the strike -- unless reruns, game shows, and reality slop are your idea of good television. For film fans the strike isn't quite as bad, although it does mean studios are either pushing their most important projects into ultra-accelerated production or leaving them in limbo for the time being.

Why They're Negotiating

One of the major points that could make or break the new contract is residuals, for both home video and new media. The WGA is fighting to double the payout rate for homevideo residuals. Writers strongly argue that they have lost out on profit from DVD sales, especially with the rising popularity of television shows on DVD. However, if the residual rate is raised, it would also have to include the Directors Guild of America and the Screen Actors Guild, which makes for a hard selling point. With the rise of the Internet, writers are feeling left out, as studios are free to use streaming video to increase viewership and promote programs.

Another key issue is reality television. Currently, reality TV is not covered by the WGA. This hurts writers who work just as much as those employed by scripted programs, but are not given union pension and health care benefits.

Imagine: A World of Reruns and Reality TV...

If the WGA strikes, there will be plenty of reality television to watch. Many scripted programs will run out of new episodes beginning in December. This also means that shows that don't premiere until after that, like Lost and 24, won't be able to air new episodes until the strike is resolved. This is especially bad news considering that the last WGA strike in 1988 lasted for five months.

If the WGA does strike, the first casualties will be late-night programs. Scripted nightly shows like The Daily Show, Conan, and The Colbert Report would be forced into reruns virtually as soon as the strike is announced. Weekly programs like Heroes and Desperate Housewives would also run out of new episodes quickly, leaving new hit shows like Samantha Who? and Gossip Girl to most likely lose their new audience.



Will the WGA dance away their troubles, Newsies style?


And let's not forget about the writers. All members of the WGA would be required to strike and would be banned from crossing picket lines. Many other employees of shows would eventually be out of jobs -- including security guards, set designers, cameramen, and drivers. Other Los Angeles residents would be affected as well. Countless businesses depend on the entertainment industry to keep them afloat. Limo companies, beauty salons, catering companies, dry cleaners, and restaurants would most likely crumble without their income stemming from the entertainment crowd.

Who Wants To See A Poorly-Written Blockbuster?

Some industry veterans worry that striking for even a few months could be detrimental to the quality of programming. And if the strike continued into 2008, the film industry would start to be affected as well. While films set for release next year are mostly well into the production or post-production phase, it's 2009's slate that could be drastically affected by the last-minute rushes of script finalization and early production starts that the strike will prompt.

Every major studio has a handful of high profile 2009 projects in the pipeline, turning Hollywood activity into one huge last-minute cram session -- good news for fans awaiting films like G.I. Joe, Star Trek XI, Wolverine, Death Race, and Bond 22 (check out Variety's assessment of over 50 planned productions). That is, unless scripts completed in a hurry turn out, like many rushed homework assignments, head into production before they're really ready.

But there is still some light at the end of the tunnel. With the teamsters now ready to honor Writers Guild picket lines, even shows that have scripts ready to go might be in danger. A federal negotiator has been brought in to try and bring the WGA and AMPTP closer to agreement.

What will happen after midnight is a mystery to everyone involved, but it is unlikely that anything will be determined until a major membership meeting on Thursday evening at the Los Angeles Convention Center. No matter what the outcome, you should watch some addictive scripted television tonight. It will help to kill the suspense and also remind you of what you could be missing.


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Comments (1-20 of 36 posts) | Reply
knowingtoast85
knowingtoast85 writes:
on Nov 01 2007 01:32 AM

Here's hoping.

And 2009 will be a terrible year for movies, no matter how you slice/strike it.


(Reply to this)
incomplet
incomplet writes:
on Nov 01 2007 01:56 AM

"Imagine: A World of Reruns and Reality TV..."

So like, summer?


(Reply to this)
0LDB0Y
0LDB0Y writes:
on Nov 01 2007 02:50 AM

Let me get on this action.

(Reply to this)
Segkee
Segkee writes:
on Nov 01 2007 02:59 AM

Rottentomatoes Editor/ Rachel Sandor,

Although DVD residuals are a point of contention, the main issue being dealt with is defining residual formulas for new media platforms. The AMPTP (the man as it were) are trying to lump Electronic sell-through (an example being permanent downloads from itunes) in with the home video formula (which DVD resids currently fall under and was the cause of the '88 strike).

The argument from the WGA is that these are two separate issues and they should be paid resids based on two separate formulas. The AMPTP disagrees. So there'll be a strike.

Reality is a non-issue. It was dealt with when AMERICA'S NEXT TOP MODEL's "writers" striked and failed to unionize (Tyra fired them). Reality, now, is just a bargaining chip to throw away (there are rumors to this affect here: http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117975011.html?categoryid=1682&cs=1&query=Reality).

For more information (without the bias of the trades) check out:

AMPTP.org
WGA.org

For more information (with a touch of bias) check out:

deadlinehollywood.com
artfulwriter.com

Good luck and please update your article to reflect any new information you discover.


(Reply to this)
johnsomc
johnsomc writes:
on Nov 01 2007 04:21 AM

I'm not affected in any way since I refuse to pay the ridiculous costs for cable or dish: I watch the shows I want advertisement free on DVD and watch sports at the local watering hole. How about America take this strike as an opportunity to force television programming to improve and cable/dish providers to lower their prices? Even better, turn the damn thing off and go read a book instead.

(Reply to this)
xenogears
xenogears writes:
on Nov 01 2007 05:08 AM

Johnsomc has a point.

(Reply to this)
tankedsuperman
tankedsuperman writes:
on Nov 01 2007 06:00 AM

please god, no more stupid reality shows. i'd rather watch reruns than that crap.

(Reply to this)
Ashron
Ashron writes:
on Nov 01 2007 08:49 AM

Or better yet, how about telling the WGA to go f*** themselves and hire some fresh non-union writers who might actually have, oh, I don't know, original ideas instead of tired rehashes of the same crap.

(Reply to this)
DennisBrighton
DennisBrighton writes:
on Nov 01 2007 08:59 AM

"Who wants to see a poorly written blockbuster?"

Seeing those will never be a problem, but getting necessary works of art out for the public to see most definately
will. I have no idea what the true outcome of this will be, but I know nothing good can come from it. Then again, there's a war going on over seas and that doesn't seem to effect our daily routines that much. So... who knows.


(Reply to this)
kdbarrett
kdbarrett writes:
on Nov 01 2007 09:24 AM

Ashorn: "Fresh non-union writers" would be crossing a picket line. And what writer worth a damn would throw away the protection of the bargaining unit that is the WGA and leave themselves to the mercy of production companies? They'd be screwed before they wrote the first word. And yes, there's lots of crap out there, but there's also "Pushing Daisies", "Mad Men", "Burn Notice", etc.

johnsomc: How is this an opportunity for America to force televison programming to do anything? When you're watching those DVDs, bear in mind that the WGA wants to double the writer's cut; sounds big, right? It's currently 4 cents per DVD and they want it to go to a whopping 8 cents a DVD. Is that really so horrible?

Writers should absolutely get a piece of electronic sell-through. It all starts with the writing. Even "reality" shows need writers. Without writers, there wouldn't be much of anything for actors, directors, producers, propmasters, etc., etc. to do, would there? It's the words that makes a show or a movie valuable and something that people want to watch over and over again. Let the best actors read the phone book or actuarial tables or something. See how many downloads that gets.

As much as it will suck to have a strike, the writers have to do what they have to do.


(Reply to this)
miles2go
miles2go writes:
on Nov 01 2007 09:53 AM

I find it odd that it is coming down to a strike. While the writer's are fighting over the size of their slice of the profits pie the overall pie is in danger of shrinking, (potetially by a lot if it drags on).
I doubt that people will watch Reality TV shows and Reuruns. This will not only harm the Movie and TV industries it will boost the internet and gaming industries as well. Think about it. More people playing on their Wii or playing Halo or WOW or Second Life. The money lost during any strike may not come back at all but rather transfer over to these new entertainment options. As far as I can tell a strike means both sides lose.


(Reply to this)
FireflyFan4evr
FireflyFan4evr writes:
on Nov 01 2007 09:58 AM

The only shows I watch right now are Heroes, the three animated shows FOX has on sunday night and HBO. I couldn't really care less in the long run if they strike, because it will be a good kick in the @$$ for American filmmaking to start writing and producing GOOD material.

However, as usual, the WGA proves that it is one of the dumbest unions around and that unions on a whole don't work anymore. Let's see here: they want more money because of DVD sales, but the DGA and SAG have to be on board with it as well, and if the WGA go on strike they will potentially affect thousands of people not even associated with their idiot-ridden guild. Leave it to the entertainment professionals to screw people's lives up.


(Reply to this)
highdough
highdough writes:
on Nov 01 2007 10:00 AM

In reply to this comment (#1239115)
Ashron,

You seem to be confused about who exactly is responsible for all the remakes and unoriginal crap you're seeing. You think writers wouldn't LOVE to write something original? You think they're putting up the money for Saw 4? The studios are the ones who say what goes on screen. The writers do what they're asked to do or else the studio will find someone else to do it. Try and do a little homework, please, before you shoot your mouth off.


(Reply to this)
cmonsteve
cmonsteve writes:
on Nov 01 2007 10:02 AM

i'm wondering how this will affect foreign movies? it seems that 80% of the movies that i see that are actually any good are imports anyways. i think it would be awesome if theaters starting showing first run foreign movies at the local multiplex since usually what we're seeing is american remakes of those movies anyways, let's just cut out the middle man and go straight to the originals.

(Reply to this)
renodc
renodc writes:
on Nov 01 2007 10:16 AM

In reply to this comment (#1239227)
kdbarrett: I agree that the writers are the creative backbone, but let's play Devil's or Studio's Advocate. Without the money studios provide to back a film or television production, the stories the writer's write never leave the printed page. Also, studios don't just pocket profit. The majority of studio profit goes back into funding future projects, and I think that's the concern from the studio's standpoint is that if they double residuals for writer's then they'll have to do it for directors and actors, which can add up to a pretty good chunk of their profit making it harder to fund future projects. Can you guess what the end result will be? Answer: Higher DVD rental and purchase prices, and higher box office ticket prices. Who gets screwed in union disputes? Answer: The Consumer.



(Reply to this)
miles2go
miles2go writes:
on Nov 01 2007 10:30 AM

In reply to this comment (#1239333)
Good points but I would also point out that much as the music industry has been screwing the consumer by over charging for CDs I suspect that the movie industry is doing the same thing.

I think that the distribution models currently used are rapidly becoming out-dated and I wonder what the new business model will be to replace it. Unfortunately the production companies don't strike me as the most innovative and that's got me worried.


(Reply to this)
violentgum
violentgum writes:
on Nov 01 2007 11:06 AM

In reply to this comment (#1239115)
Sorry, some of you show ignorance with sweeping statements like "F*** the WGA" and "Let's get some original ideas!" - it just shows you have no idea what it is like for writers in Hollywood - so many great, original, stimulating ideas, scripts and projects ARE bought by the studios and networks BUT once they own it - they note you to death and usually the first thing they want to change or tone down or homoginize is the ONE thing that makes your project different - the studios are now run by huge corporations who care not one lick about creativity or an artist's "vision" - all they care about is the bottom line and they hate risks - so they want to make everything they have LOOK like something else that made money. So that's why when a torture porn horror flick makes big bucks - BOOM - there are a dozen clones of it . A super hero movie makes money - boom - tons of super hero movies. And if a writer has a real new take on a concept - he may sell it - but then they will change it - and if you fight them over it - SLAM - you are fired and they bring in another writer who will do whatever they ask. The guardians at the gate to what you end up watching ARE NOT the writers - they are usually scared, non-creative MBA's who couldn't write their names in the snow with a stick but who want everything streamlined and made simple so the lowest common denominator will not be confused FOR A SECOND. And every now and then when something original and different does somehow slip through the system - it usually does not find an audience right away. Look, the masses usually complain "all this stuff is predictable!" and then you give them something that isn't predictable and they moan "well, what the hell is this? I don't want to THINK, I just want to be entertained." So, you get Cheaper By The Dozen 2 and millions laugh as Steve Martin's balls are smashed by various objects or you get Catwoman or Daredevil - just pretty little shiny things without an ounce of originality to them - studio made like sausage. Seriously, so many great, daring ideas are turned away at the door by the studios - very creative writers are out there every day trying to sell but 98% of the time the studios and nets want to buy whatever has just popped at the box office. So don't complain about the writers, complain about the suits at the network and the studios (The TV Set is not a perfect movie - but so much of it is DEAD ON about what happens to projects - check it out).

(Reply to this)
Oedipus&TheMarmishBoys
Oedipus&TheMarmishBoys writes:
on Nov 01 2007 11:14 AM

MAybe they will stop making bad remakes of old movies and TV shows and come up with an original idea.

(Reply to this)
nathanpoitras
nathanpoitras writes:
on Nov 01 2007 11:29 AM

I have a solution; The studio heads should just pay a visit to the local zoo and watch the monkeys throwing their c.r.a.p. at each other, that's essentially what most Hollywood writers have been tossing at us for the last 5 years or so. Transformers and Saw empoloyees, THIS MEANS YOU!

(Reply to this)
dahluzz
dahluzz writes:
on Nov 01 2007 12:19 PM

In reply to this comment (#1239333)
word, son.

(Reply to this)
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